i.e. a sphere as in (i), however having a coefficient ok (coefficient of what Fourier known as exterior conduction, 相対性理論 崩壊 divided by particular thermal capacity), which attributable to some seen adjustments of the sphere’s surface, resembling oxidation, is variable, instead of being fixed. Then we might symbolize it as a whole system by taking instead of the Jf-clock another clock indicating the time T=^\h{t)dt, say

“But {the big|the large|the massive} bang {theory|concept|idea|principle} can’t survive {without|with out} these fudge {factors|components|elements}. {Without|With out} the hypothetical inflation {field|area|discipline|subject}, {the big|the large|the massive} bang {does not|doesn’t} predict {the smooth|the graceful|the sleek}, isotropic cosmic background radiation {that is|that’s} {observed|noticed}, {because|as a result of} there {would be|can be|could be} no {way|approach|manner|means|method} for {parts|components|elements} of the universe that {are now|are actually|at the moment are} {more than|greater than} {a few|a couple of|a number of|just a few} {degrees|levels} away {in the|within the} sky {to come|to come back|to return} to {the same|the identical} temperature and thus emit {the same|the identical} {amount|quantity} of microwave radiation.

Invisible substances {known as|generally known as|often called|often known as|referred to as} {dark|darkish} matter and {dark|darkish} {energy|power|vitality} {seem|appear} to make up some 95% of the {content|content material} of the universe. The working assumption is that {dark|darkish} matter consists of nonluminous elementary particles, and that {dark|darkish} {energy|power|vitality} is the {energy|power|vitality} of {space|area|house} itself. {But|However} it’s {also|additionally} {possible|attainable|doable|potential} that {they are|they’re} illusions that {appear|seem} {because|as a result of} gravity works {differently|in a different way|in another way|otherwise} from how Einstein {thought about|considered|thought of} it. “We’re invoking these mysterious {things|issues},” {said|mentioned|stated} the cosmologist Celia Escamilla-Rivera.”I am strongly {convinced|satisfied} that {alternative|different|various} theories of gravity are {needed|wanted}.”